1. Functionalism is a sociological theory that explains social life using a __________ approach.
a. Micro analysis c. Macro analysis
b. Interpretive analysis d. Statistical Analysis
2. Functionalism is a sociological theory that views society as _________________.
a. Genetic c. Chaotic
b. Symbolic d. Stable
3. When a society’s parts work together to maintain stability, functionalists
refer to this as
_________________.
a. Equilibrium c. Anomie
b. Social solidarity d. Latent function
4. Schools pass on generational knowledge, hospitals treat the ill, and religion
provides comfort. What is it called when a social institution serves a purpose?
for society?
a. Symbol c. Dysfunction
b. Agency d. Function
5. Sociologists refer to parts of society that do not make positive contributions
to the stability of society as __________.
a. Dysfunctional c. Equilibrium
b.
Functional d. False consciousness
6. Manifest functions are _________________.
a. Actions which cannot be measured
b. Intentional actions meant to fulfill a goal
b. Unintentional actions meant to fulfill a goal
c. Actions which usually result in dysfunctions
7. Education keeps a number of young people from being classified as
unemployed is an example of _________________.
a. Manifest Function c. Dysfunction
b. Latent Function d. Functional Imperative
8. This period
within classical Marxism comprises the debates conducted
during the first decades following Marx’s death.
a. Early Socialism
b. The Marxism of the Third International
c. The Marxism of the Second International
d. None of the above
9. The term _______ denotes those theories and discussions that emerged, as it
were, in the space between dogmatic Marxism - Leninism and the reformism
of social democracy.
a. Austro - Marxism c. Maoism
b. Left Socialism d.
Trotskyism
10. It is a social class which owns the means of production (i.e. land, factories,
machinery, raw materials, and commercial organizations which are used to
produced goods and services).
a. Bourgeoisie c. Social Status
b. Proletariat d. None of the above
What is the sociological theory of functionalism?
functionalism, in social sciences, theory based on the premise that all aspects of a society—institutions, roles, norms, etc. —serve a purpose and that all are indispensable for the long-term survival of the society.
What is the social theory approach?
Social theory refers to ideas, arguments, hypotheses, thought-experiments, and explanatory speculations about how and why human societies—or elements or structures of such societies—come to be formed, change, and develop over time or disappear.
What is functionalism and how does it explain social change?
In structural functionalism, social change is regarded as an adaptive response to some tension within the social system. When some part of an integrated social system changes, a tension between this and other parts of the system is created, which will be resolved by the adaptive change of the other parts.
How does sociological theory explain the social world?
Theories seek to explain things. And thus, sociological theory attempts to explain how the social world operates. This social world consists of the behaviors, interactions, and patterns of social organization among humans, although some would argue that a sociology of nonhuman animals that organize is also possible.