1.Acid Citrate
Dextrose
(ACD)
An anticoagulant solution available in two
formulations (solution A and solution B) for
immunohematology tests such as DNA
testing and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)
phenotyping, which is used in paternity
evaluation and to determine transplant
compatibility
2.AdditiveA substance (other than the tube stopper or
coating) such as an anticoagulant,
antiglycolytic agent, seperator gel,
preservative,or clot activator placed within
the tubeor collection container. An addivitive
can be a liquid, power, or spray-dried
coating
3. Additive in
the tan tube
EDTA
4.Additive in
yellow tube
for
microbiology
Sodium polyanethol sulfonate (SPS)
5.Anticoagulanta substance that prevents blood from
clotting
6.An
antiglycoltic
agent:
Prevents the breakdown of glucose
7. Antiglycolytic
agent
a substance that prevents glycolysis, the
breakdown or metabolism of glucose
(bloood sugar) by blood cells
8.Antiseptica substance that inhibits the growth of
bacteria and is used to clean the skin
9.Antiseptics
are:
Safe for use on human skin
10.Antiseptics
used in blood
collection
70% Ethyl alcohol
70% Isopropyl alcohol
Benzalkonium Chloride
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Hydrogen peroxide
Povidone-Iodine
Tincture of iodine
11.The best
choice of
equipment for
drawing
difficult veins
is a:
Butterfly and ETS holder
12.BevelThe point of the needle that is cut on a slant
for ease of skin entry
13.The blood-to-
additive ratio is
most critical for a
specimen
collected in this
tube:
Light blue top
14.A butterfly is
typically used for:
difficult and hands veins
15.Butterfly Needleanother term for a winged transfusion
set
16.The cleaning
agent in hand
sanitizers used in
healthcare is:
Alcohol based
17.Clot Activatora substance that enhances the
coagualtion process
18. CLSI standards
advise against
using these on
infants and
children under 2
yrs old:
Adhesive bandages
19.Decontamination
of the hands after
glove removal is
essential because:
Hand contamination might not be
visible to the naked eye
20.Disinfectantsubstance or solution used to remove
or kill microorganisms on the surfaces
and instruments
21.During
venipuncture the
tourniquet should
not be left on
longer than:
1 minute
22.EDTAan anticoagulant that prevents
coagulation by binding or chelating
calcium; it is used for hematology
studies because it prevents cell
morpology and inhibits platlet
clumping
23.Electrolytes
should never be
collected in a:
Gray top tube
24. Evacuated Tube
System (ETS)
Type of tube used in blood collection
that has a premeasured vacuum and is
color coded to denote the additive
inside
Chapter 7: Blood Collection Equipment Phlebotomy
Essentials 5th Edition
Study online at quizlet.com/_17tiho