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Terms in this set (30)
The passage above best exemplifies which of the following processes shortly after the outbreak of the First World War?
The strengthening of nationalist sentiment throughout Europe
The opinion expressed in the passage above is most consistent with which of the following?
Redistributing one-third of the land controlled by large landholders to landless peasants
The economic development Stalin describes above was achieved primarily through which of the following?
Government control of the national economy
Based on the passage, it can be inferred that Mazower might also support which of the following assertions?
The Nazis' rigidly ideological approach to empire building prevented them from consolidating their control of continental Europe.
Which of the following was the most important factor behind Europeans' readiness to embrace authoritarian
political systems in the 1930s?
The economic crisis caused by the Great Depression
Which of the following best explains the historical significance of views such as those expressed in the passage?
They show that, in response to the disruptions of the Great Depression, many political leaders saw it as their
duty to take an active role in guiding economic life.
The Brazilian government's pride in listing the extensive workers' rights guaranteed under the 1937 constitution is significant because it shows that
governments across the political spectrum were influenced by socialist economic and social policies
Which of the following best explains a potentially significant limitation of using the document for understanding the reforms described in the passage in Brazil?
The document likely ignores some economic problems that might have occurred because of the reforms.
The mention of "President Wilson's principles" is most directly significant to understanding the editorial's point of view about the Treaty of Versailles because of the United States president's commitment to
broker a peace agreement on liberal principles that would not be motivated by revenge
Which of the following accurately explains the historical significance of the harsh conditions imposed on Germany that the editorial describes?
They encouraged the rise of political extremism in Germany.
Which of the following true statements about the Netherlands best explains how the newspaper's national origin likely influenced the view of Germany expressed in the editorial?
The Netherlands, by remaining
neutral during the war, profited significantly from helping Germany evade
the Entente's naval blockade.
Which of the following developments during the Second World War would Franck most likely have cited as evidence to support his arguments in the passage?
Allied firebombing in Germany and Japan had caused massive devastation and civilian casualties, and atomic weapons were vastly more powerful than those used in firebombing.
Which of the following arguments would a supporter of using nuclear weapons against Japan have most likely cited to explain the limitations of Franck's arguments in the first and second paragraphs?
Japanese government propaganda instilled fierce, suicidal nationalism in the Japanese population, making Japan unlikely to surrender unconditionally without experiencing the effects of nuclear weapons.
Contemporaries who agreed with Franck's argument in the second and third paragraphs regarding the need for an international agreement would most likely have made which of the following arguments to support their position?
The end of the war would probably lead to a new rivalry between the victorious states.
Ideas similar to those expressed in the passage would contribute most directly to which of the following?
Japanese imperialist policies in East and Southeast Asia in the first half of the twentieth century
In Poem 2, the reference to Indian victories on battlefields is best understood in the context of which of the following?
The mobilization of Indian troops to fight in Great Britain's wars
The memorandum is best explained in the context of which of the following developments in the early twentieth century?
The emergence of external and internal challenges that threatened the stability of imperial states
Moltke's prediction in Source 1 about the consequences of a potential war between Germany and France is most directly explained by the fact that
previous conflicts had stirred intense nationalism in France and Germany
Giolitti's concerns in Source 2 about the potential consequences of conflict in the Balkans are most directly explained by which of the following developments in Europe in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?
European states entered into military alliances with each other that forced them to come to their allies' aid in the event of conflict with a nonallied state.
The implementation of the policies of extermination shown in the image is most directly explained by which of the following aspects of Nazi ideology?
The idea that minority populations within Germany were somehow responsible for its defeat during the First World War
The image can best help explain which of the following differences between the Nazi program of genocide and other acts of genocide in the early twentieth century?
The Nazis industrialized the killing process, allowing them to commit murder on a massive scale.
Which of the following most directly explains the Nazis' ability to carry out the policies of extermination shown in the image?
Local populations collaborated with the regime either out of racial prejudice, fear, or hopes for material gain.
Shigenobu's point of view regarding Western attitudes toward Japan as expressed in the passage is significant in that similar ideas were used by members of the Japanese government during the period
between the First and the Second World Wars to justify
militarizing the Japanese state and expanding its territories in Asia
The photograph above of German East African troops best illustrates which of the following historical processes during the First World War?
The increasing inclusion of non-Europeans in European conflicts
The primary rationale for Japan's territorial acquisitions in Southeast Asia during the period 1933-1942, as reflected in Map 2, was most similar to the primary rationale for which of the following?
The British East India Company's takeover of other European states' colonial possessions in India
Watson, in the first paragraph of Source 1, uses the newspaper quote to support the claim that
German propaganda portrayed the conflict with Russia as a defensive war
Which of the following types of evidence does Watson (Source 1) cite to support his claim that early German support for the war was not limited to the young?
Muster rolls and letters
Which of the following best describes a similarity between the Russian Revolutions of 1917 and the Chinese Revolution of 1911?
Both were able to gain support because of the ineffectiveness and corruption of the existing monarchies.
Which of the following best explains how the First World War affected the international order alluded to in the two passages?
By causing the collapse of several multinational empires, the war redrew international borders and led to new international tensions.
Which of the following best explains the changes depicted in Map 2?
European imperialism and increasing ethnic nationalism
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