A retailer physical count of inventory was higher than that shown by the perpetual records

A retailer’s physical count of inventory was higher than that shown by the perpetual records.
Which of the following could explain the difference?
a. Inventory items had been counted, but the tags placed on the items had not been taken off and added to the inventory accumulation sheets.
b. Credit memos for several items returned by customers had not been recorded.
c. No journal entry had been made on the retailer’s books for several items returned to its suppliers.
d. An item purchased FOB shipping point had not arrived at the date of the inventory count and had not been reflected in the perpetual records.

A retailer physical count of inventory was higher than that shown by the perpetual records

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  • All sales and purchases for the year at Ross Corporation are credit transactions. Ross uses a perpetual inventory system. During the year, it shipped certain goods that were correctly excluded from ending inventory although the sale was not recorded. Which one of the following statements is correct? a. Accounts receivable was not affected, inventory was not affected, sales were understated, and cost of goods sold was understated. b. Accounts receivable was understated, inventory was not affected, sales were understated, and cost of goods sold was understated. c. Accounts receivable was understated, inventory was overstated, sales were understated, and cost of goods sold was overstated. d. Accounts receivable was understated, inventory was not affected, sales were understated, and cost of goods sold was not affected.

    If an accounting manager asks you to delay recording an invoice for the purchase of merchandise until after the closing of the general ledger, but include the merchandise in the physical count of the ending merchandise inventory (periodic inventory method), the manager is attempting to do which of the following? a. Follow the matching principle b. Increase the reported net income in the income statement of the current period c. Employ the cost method of recording purchases d. Take advantage of the credit terms related to the purchase

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