Applications that carry out a specific task are stored in memory. a. true b. false

Q: What should an AUP specify?

An AUP sets rules related to an organizations IT security policies. These include rules around accessing restricted information; changing access data, such as passwords; opening questionable email attachments; using public Wi-Fi services; and using company approved authentication procedures.

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When a user runs an application what transfers from a storage device to memory?
What is stored in ROM quizlet?
What should an AUP specify?
What is the electronic component that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate the computer group of answer choices?

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vocab

Question	Answer
Section of central processing unit that performs arithmetic computations and logical operations	Arithmetic/logic unit (ALU)
Machine language that is made up of only 0s and 1s	Binary
a single zero or a single one in machine language	Bit
A single character in computer llanguage; eight bits are equal to one Byte	Byte
Microprocessor that is the brains of the computer	Central procesing unit (CPU)
this plate or board that contains electronic components	Circuit Board
an electronic device that receives data (input), processes data, stores data,and produces results(output).	Computer
coordinates all the processor's activites	Control Unit
text, numbers,sound, images, or video	Data
a single chip that contains 2 individual processors	dual-core processor
Perform specific tasks and can be found in a range of devices such as a digital watch or an MP3 player	embedded computers
a special log on a magnetic storage disk where each track is labeled and given a location	file allocation table (FAT)
used to store data inside the computer, removable versions also available	Hard Disks
the actual machine-wires, transistors, and circuits- in a computersystem	Hardware
Output produced by a computer	Information
short term or long term way to store a file or information	Memory
small general-purpose computers that can generally fit into thenpalm of your hand	Mobile Devices
Circuit bpard mounted in a computer case that contains itegral components	Motherboard
an expansion that provides for more than two seperate processors	Multicore Processor
A hard drive or a tape drive located on a computer other than the user's local system	Network Drive
small personal computers that contain the monitor with a built-in keyboard; also called laptop comoputers	notebook Computers
short term memory located on the motherboard that the computer can read and write from temporarialy	random access memory (RAM)
Store specific instructions needed for computer operstions	Read-only memory (ROM)
used to extend disk sapce on a server and eliminate the addition of more hard disks or other storage devices	Remote Storage
a general purpose somputer that can support a few users of hundereds of users; variations include file server, database server, and Web server	Server
instructions or programs fror controlling the computer	Software
fastest type of computer; used for specialized applications to process enormous amount of data	Supercomputer
Personal computer similar in size and thickness to a notepad; used with a stylus or digital pen on touch screen	Tablet PC
circles on a magnetic storate device where data is stored and retrieved	Tracks
small removable hard-state storage device	Usb Drive
the computer is one of the most important _____ of the past century.	Inventions
The first computers were developed in the late _____ for use by the military and government.	1940's and 1950's
the first ____ computer was built in 1976. the IBCM PC was introduced in 1981.	Apple
true of false? Periphal devices such as pronters and monitors are software.	False hardware
Special purpose computers are used to ____ other devices.	control
General purpose computers are divided into ____, based on their physical size.	categories
Computers take____ and change it into information.	New Data
You input progras and dara with some type of _____ program	Input
the computer uses_____ to process the data and to turn it into information	instructions
you ____ the information to some type of output device. You store it later for_____	Send; retreival
the_____ is a circuit board that contains integral components: central processing unit, memory, basic controllers, and expansion slots.	MotherBoard
the central processing unit (CPU) is the _____ of the computer. the CP"U has two primary sections: the _____ and the _____.	Brains; arithmetic/logic: control
The arithmetic/logic unit (ALU) perfoms ____ and ____ operations.	Arithmetic; logical
the control unit____ all the processors activities. You____ with the computer through _____ languages. The computer uses machine languag, or _____, which is all 1's and0's.	Coordinates: communicate: programming: binary
In____ language, the control unit sends out neccassary ___ to execute instructions. a single zero or a single one is a bit. A byte is a single character.	Machine: messages
The memory on the motherboard is____, called random access memory (RAM). data, information, and program instructions are stored _____ on a RAM chip and dissappear after the computer is shutdown	short term; Temporarily
The____ is the amount of time it takes to retrieve instrucions to perform a specified task and complete the command. The _______ refers to the amount of time it take then CPU to execute the instruction and store the results in RAM. togehter they make a _	Instruction cycle; execution Cycle; Machine Cycle
Another type of memory found on the motherboard is read-only memory (ROM). (ROM) chips store____ instructions that are needed for computers.	Specific
The more common of there is the BIOCROM, containing instructions to_____ when you turn on the computer.	Start the system
In order to keep a _____ of data, you must store it on a storage device.	Permanent Copy
The data is stored in _____ in a special log on the disk dalled a file allocation table (FAT)	Numbered tracks
Hard disk____ are speed and capacity. Magnetic tape is primarily used for ____ and ____. since the introduction of___ drives and solid-state storage media, disks are not as widely used.	Advantages; backup purpose; data collection; USB
Optical Storage devices use____technology to read and write data on_____, like CDs and DVDs	Laser; data on platters
removable medium that uses____, such as USB flash drive.	Integrates circuit
Hard Drive or tape connected to a____ and is available to and shared by multiple users	Network Server
True or False? Magnetic tapes are primarily used for backup purposesand data collection.	True

When a user runs an application what transfers from a storage device to memory?

Processors contain a control unit and an arithmetic logic unit (ALU). These two components work together to perform processing operations. When a user runs an application, its instructions transfer from a storage device to memory.

What is stored in ROM quizlet?

Read Only Memory(ROM) is a primary storage device that stores data and programs that cannot be changed. In ROM, the data and instructions are written permanently into the memory.

What should an AUP specify?

An AUP sets rules related to an organization's IT security policies. These include rules around accessing restricted information; changing access data, such as passwords; opening questionable email attachments; using public Wi-Fi services; and using company approved authentication procedures.

What is the electronic component that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate the computer group of answer choices?

Central Processing Unit (CPU) The CPU is the brain of a computer, containing all the circuitry needed to process input, store data, and output results. The CPU is constantly following instructions of computer programs that tell it which data to process and how to process it.

Applications that carry out a specific task are stored in memory. a. true b. false

vocab

When a user runs an application what transfers from a storage device to memory?

What is stored in ROM quizlet?

What should an AUP specify?

What is the electronic component that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate the computer group of answer choices?

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