During the transduction phase of nociception, which method of pain control is most effective?

3) Ibuprofen

Rationale: During the transduction phase, tissue injury triggers the release of biochemical mediators such as prostaglandin. Ibuprofen works by blocking the production of prostaglandin. The coanalgesic medication in option 1 would affect the modulation phase because coanalgesics inhibit the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin, which increases the modulation phase that helps inhibit painful ascending stimuli. Opioids block the release of neurotransmitters, particularly substance P, which stops the pain at the spinal level that occurs during the transmission phase (option 2). Distraction is best used during the perception phase when the client becomes conscious of the pain. Distraction (e.g., music, guided imagery, TV) can help direct the client's attention away from the pain (option 4).

Which approach to pain control works best?

But among these various methods of pain control, CBT is often one of the most effective. “In control group studies, CBT is almost always as least as good as or better than other treatments,” Hullett says. Plus, CBT has far fewer risks and side effects than medications or surgery.

Which substance reduces the transmission of pain?

The most effective clinically used drugs for producing temporary analgesia and relief from pain are the opioid family, which includes morphine, and heroin.

How do you manage acute pain?

Initial treatment may include some of the following:.
Resting the affected part of the body..
Application of heat or ice..
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen; or acetaminophen..
Physical therapy..
Exercise..
Bioelectric therapy (using local electrical stimulation to moderate pain).

How long does it take to reduce acute pain?

Acute pain may be mild and last just a moment. Or it may be severe and last for weeks or months. In most cases, acute pain does not last longer than 6 months, and it stops when its underlying cause has been treated or has healed.