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Recommended textbook solutions Human Resource Management15th EditionJohn David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine 249 solutions
Hole's Human Anatomy and Physiology13th EditionDavid N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis 1,402 solutions
Human Resource Management15th EditionJohn David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine 249 solutions
Organizational Behavior: Managing People and Organizations13th EditionJean Phillips, Ricky W. Griffin, Stanley Gully 174 solutions Recommended textbook solutions
Clinical Reasoning Cases in Nursing7th EditionJulie S Snyder, Mariann M Harding 2,512 solutions Biology1st EditionKenneth R. Miller, Levine 2,591 solutions Human Resource Management15th EditionJohn David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine 249 solutions Hole's Human Anatomy and Physiology13th EditionDavid N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis 1,402 solutions
Terms in this set (32)What evidence suggests that male zebra finches (a type of bird) sing the most when their blood testosterone or estrogen concentrations are high? Castrated birds sing less but will resume singing if they are treated with testosterone or estradiol. Blood levels of testosterone and estradiol are positively correlated with minutes a day spent singing in male zebra finches. Female zebra finches have lower levels of testosterone and estradiol than male zebra finches do and they sing less often than male zebra finches sing. The male zebra finches with the largest testicles also sing the most. Castrated birds sing less but will resume singing if they are treated with testosterone or estradiol. Which of the following are subject to voluntary control? hormones love endocrine glands neurotransmitters neurotransmitters What do endocrine glands do? transform neurons into hormones release hormones into the blood stream signal the brain to produce hormones receive hormones that are sent through the blood throughout the body release hormones into the blood stream Imagine that you are hiring an employee for a job that requires empathy, and past research has found that a small but reliable difference that shows that women are typically higher on empathy than men. How should this affect who you choose to interview for the job? You should only interview women because they are all likely to be high in empathy. You should interview both women and men because the average differences are small and the person with the most empathy that you interview may be a man. You should only interview men. You can assume that men that apply for the job are probably particularly high in empathy. You should interview both women and men to be fair but it is much more likely that you will hire a woman. You should interview both women and men because the average differences are small and the person with the most empathy that you interview may be a man. Imagine that you could bottle hormones into spray bottles, spray them on people, and they would immediately affect their behavior. Which hormone would you bottle to get people to like each other and bond with each other more easily? oxytocin estradiol prolactin vasopressin oxytocin Which of the following completely accounts for the experience of love? dopamine activity oxytocin activity none of the other options are correct vagus nerve activation none of the other options are correct Which of the following are among sex differences in reacting to stress? vasopressin levels increase more in males oxytocin levels increase more in females All of the other options are correct. oxytocin levels increase more in males vasopressin levels increase more in males The definition of which of the following constructs includes the others? mood affect discrete emotions subjective feelings affect Which of the following neuroscience methods are not possible in humans, because of ethical considerations? lesioning permanent electrode implantation hormone administration All of the other options are correct. All of the other options are correct. Which of the following neural structures/areas is/are part of the "desire system"? amygdala hypothalamus nucleus accumbens All of the other options are correct. All of the other options are correct. What are hormones? substances outside of the body that, if ingested, impact an individual's physiology chemical substances in the brain that cause mood swings during puberty chemical substances released at the end of neurons that cause the transfer of impulses to other neurons organic chemical messengers released from endocrine cells into the blood to cause a response when they reach target cells organic chemical messengers released from endocrine cells into the blood to cause a response when they reach target cells What evidence exists showing that hormones directly impact aggressive behavior? In controlled experiments, men who were randomly assigned to be castrated at birth show lower levels of aggression in adulthood than men who were not randomly assigned to be castrated. In controlled experiments, adolescent girls who were randomly assigned to be given high levels of testosterone showed higher levels of aggression in adulthood than girls who were not given testosterone. In controlled experiments, men who were randomly assigned to be castrated at puberty showed lower levels of aggression in adulthood than men who were not randomly assigned to be castrated. Male mice that are castrated and not treated with testosterone prior to their sixth day of life show low levels of aggression. Male mice that are castrated and not treated with testosterone prior to their sixth day of life show low levels of aggression. Which hormone is involved in the stress response? prolactin cortisol vasopressin testosterone cortisol
Which of the following neuroscientific methods are invasive? none of the other options are correct single-cell recording EEG fMRI single-cell recording Hormones _______ than neurotransmitters. are more difficult to intentionally control mediate longer-term processes all of the other options are correct are slower acting all of the other options are correct Why are males more likely to experience disorders related to sexual differentiation than females? more physiological steps are necessary for sexual differentiation in males, creating more possibilities for errors Males require much higher levels of gonadal hormones than females during puberty, making it easier for males to experience sexual differentiation disorders due to insufficient hormone levels. They are not. Males and females are equally likely to experience disorders related to sexual differentiation. Males are the default sex and, as such, are more vulnerable to genetic disorders that affect sexual differentiation. more physiological steps are necessary for sexual differentiation in males, creating more possibilities for errors Which of the following is a neurotransmitter that is part of the neural system associated with the experience of love? oxytocin all of the other options are correct vasopressin dopamine ... Which of the following is true of the biological impact of social isolation? It is associated with autonomic nervous system disorders. All of the other options are correct. It is associated with slower healing after tissue damage. It is associated with a reduction in the expression of an oxytocin receptor gene. All of the other options are correct. Which of the following neuroscientific methods are invasive? EEG PET fMRI none of the other options are correct none of the other options are correct Which of the following neural structures/areas is/are part of the "desire system"? orbitofrontal cortex mesocortical dopamine circuits All of the other options are correct. mesolimbic dopamine circuits All of the other options are correct. Which of the following statements about hormones and behavior is the most correct? Hormones cause behavior. Hormones have no direct or indirect effects on behavior. Hormones make certain behaviors more likely in certain situations. Behaviors cause hormonal changes. Hormones make certain behaviors more likely in certain situations. Hormones _______ than neurons. travel longer distances to their targets all of the other options are correct are easier to control voluntarily are faster acting travel longer distances to their targets Why is the term "maternal instinct" misleading? The term "maternal instinct" implies that only mothers are able to rear offspring. However, offspring are often successfully reared by aunts and grandmothers. Instincts are supposed to be innate responses. However, without the appropriate hormones, new mothers will not nurture and protect their offspring. The term maternal implies warm and nurturing behavior but the maternal instinct also includes aggressive behavior meant to protect offspring. The term "maternal instinct" implies that only females and not males can nurture offspring. Instincts are supposed to be innate responses. However, without the appropriate hormones, new mothers will not nurture and protect their offspring. You already have one dog and are getting a second dog. You want the two dogs to get along. Should you get a male or female dog? Why? You should get a female dog. Females of all species are generally less physically aggressive so a female dog will be less likely to attack your existing dog. You should get a dog that is the same sex as your current dog because physical aggression is less common within sexes than between sexes. You should get a dog that is a different sex than your current dog because physical aggression is less common between sexes than within sexes. You should get a male dog. It will establish dominance immediately and then the two dogs will get along. You should get a female dog. Females of all species are generally less physically aggressive so a female dog will be less likely to attack your existing dog. Which of the following is a neural structure that is part of the neural system associated with the experience of love? Dopamine Oxytocin all of the other options are correct Vagus Nerve Vagus Nerve Which of the following is true of the impact of social isolation on the oxytocin system? an increase in the number of oxytocin receptors an increase in the intensity of love increased blood oxytocin levels All of the other options are correct. increased blood oxytocin levels Which of the following is not a synonym for "wanting", in the context of affective neuroscience? liking behavioral activation sensitivity desire All of the other options are correct. liking Grover is treated for low sex drive with
testosterone but shows little improvement. Why might the treatment have failed to work? Grover may not have enough testosterone receptors Why is it inappropriate to refer to androgens as "male hormones" and estrogens as "female hormones"? Testosterone is often converted to estradiol in nerve cells and behaviors typically considered to be masculine may be affected by estradiol Which of the following is among the evolutionary purposes of love? All of the other options are correct Which of the following are organic chemical messengers that travel across synapses in the nervous system? neurotransmitters Which of the following are likely necessary for the
experience of love? All of the other options are correct Sets with similar termsPSYCH 210 TopHat Questions Chapters 1-5110 terms belldaddy anthr ch 740 terms itsalaurenthing Biol. 330 Quiz 1-10 Review100 terms SteppDaddy general psychology final150 terms gabriellefaimon Sets found in the same folderUntimed Questions 8: The Brain and Neurons38 terms sydney_crandall5 Untimed Questions 1 :Mnemonics21 terms sydney_crandall5 Untimed Questions 2: Memory, forgetting and amnesi…40 terms sydney_crandall5 Untimed Questions 3: Research Methods and other Pr…38 terms sydney_crandall5 Other sets by this creatorUntimed Questions 10: Sensation and Perception, vi…23 terms sydney_crandall5 Untimed Questions 7: Intelligence, Emotional Intel…41 terms sydney_crandall5 Untimed Questions 6: Factors Influencing Learning…31 terms sydney_crandall5 Untimed Questions 5: Conditioning and Learning35 terms sydney_crandall5 Verified questions
BIOLOGY Which of the following is true about asexual reproduction? A. The offspring are genetically identical to one another. B. This type of reproduction results from the joining of two cells. C. The offspring have two parents. D. Most animals have this type of reproduction. Verified answer
BIOLOGY What do consumers release as they break down food to obtain energy? a) sugar b) carbon dioxide and water c) free nitrogen d) oxygen Verified answer BIOLOGY What did Mendel conclude determines biological inheritance Verified answer BIOLOGY Use categories that parallel the taxa of a biological classification system to organize the items you can borrow from a library. Verified answer Recommended textbook solutionsClinical Reasoning Cases in Nursing7th EditionJulie S Snyder, Mariann M Harding 2,512 solutions
Hole's Human Anatomy and Physiology13th EditionDavid N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis 1,402 solutions
Human Resource Management15th EditionJohn David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine 249 solutions Campbell Biology9th EditionJane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman 655 solutions Other Quizlet setsGovernment Chapter 2050 terms maddycorner1 Chapter 1: Accounting in Action69 terms Rick1kw Ms. Griffiths Study Guide41 terms Shameke_Allen Medical Interventions Unit 2 Review11 terms Morgan_Wagoner Related questionsQUESTION what part of a tRNA binds to amino acids? 15 answers QUESTION What are two glycogen storage diseases? 15 answers QUESTION What stop codons does RF2 recognize? 15 answers QUESTION What happens when blood glucose levels are low 15 answers Do hormones influence behavior?Generally speaking, hormones change gene expression or cellular function, and affect behavior by increasing the likelihood that specific behaviors occur in the presence of precise stimuli. Hormones achieve this by affecting individuals' sensory systems, central integrators, and/or peripherial effectors.
What evidence exists showing that maternal behavior is mediated by hormones quizlet?What evidence exists showing that maternal behavior is mediated by hormones? New (human) mothers with higher levels of blood cortisol were more physically affectionate with and talked more to their babies than women with lower levels of blood cortisol.
How is most of the research investigating the causal impact of hormones on behavior conducted quizlet?How is most of the research investigating the causal impact of hormones on behavior conducted? By performing experiments on non-human animals.
What is the scientific study of the interaction between hormones and behavior called answer choices?This field of study is also called behavioral endocrinology, which is the scientific study of the interaction between hormones and behavior.
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How might high cortisol levels facilitate maternal behavior in new mothers quizlet?
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