A lot of presentations are boring, aren’t they? I know I’ve sat through my fair share of really, REALLY bad presentations. The ones where the speaker droned on far too long, his voice so monotone and flat that I had a hard time staying awake, much less hold interest in what was being said. This lack of vocal expression is a common problem, particularly
for speakers who read from a prepared text or read their PowerPoint slides. How can anyone have really good vocal expression when they’re reading? Well that’s a simple fix: Avoid reading from your notes, right? If only it were that simple. Of course my advice is to deliver a presentation in which
you speak directly to the audience as opposed to reading from your notes, but if you don’t train your voice to be expressive, you’ll still sound flat (and boring). Think of your voice as an instrument: Keep it in tune and it will produce sounds that your audience will love listening to. Neglect it and it will squawk and sputter and make your audience wince. Vocal expression isn’t just about the tone of your voice; it combines a number of things. Vocal expression is about how you deliver your message with words and how you express those words. When have good vocal expression, you can convey emotion and character to your audience simply by your pitch, your pronunciation, and the speed at which you speak. Your voice has its own personality, and it’s influenced by your natural pitch. It’s the reason some people sound powerful or
articulate and others sound brash or squeaky. Some people have a wide pitch range, which allows them to be incredibly expressive. Others have a very small range, which leads them to be monotonous. When you understand your natural pitch range, you can work with it and use it to your advantage when you’re speaking. Your tone is what you use to carry emotion in your voice. Think about how your tone changes when you are happy, angry, sad, or surprised. Tone plays a big role in vocal
expression, and it’s limited only by your natural pitch. As you prepare for you next speaking engagement consider: Like every public speaking skill, the harder you work at your
vocal expression and the more you practice, the better it will get. Here are some things you can start doing today to improve your vocal expression: The most charismatic speakers are the ones who understand how and why vocal expression matters in public speaking. Not everyone has a wide pitch range, but
that doesn’t limit how well of a public speaker you can be. Explore your voice and what it’s capable of, and work with it to make your presentations more dynamic and charismatic. Have you ever seen a presentation that blew you away with the vocal expression? Comment down below and share the difference it made for you! Post navigationPublic speaking is a useful skill, whether you're called upon to make a speech at a friend's wedding, inspire volunteers at a charity event, or memorialize a loved one at a funeral. Even if you don't make regular presentations in front of a group, developing strong oratory skills can help you cope and improve your overall confidence in emotional or stressful situations, especially if you live with social anxiety disorder (SAD). Here are a few public speaking tips to get you started. Know Your AudienceDo some research on the people who will hear your presentation. What you learn can help inform what you say and how you say it. Consider:
Know Your MaterialDon't fake your way through; your speech will come off as lifeless. Instead, learn all you can about the subject. Be a confident, credible authority your audience can trust. If you're presenting a certain position, your passion can help engage and motivate your audience. Making yourself an expert on the topic will reduce your reliance on notes and flashcards, which can distract your audience. It will also help you present in a way that looks and feels natural, not forced or robotic. If you're taking questions afterward, don't worry if you get stumped. It's OK not to know everything, and your audience doesn't expect you to. Simply say you'd like to research the question more so you can give the most informative response possible. Grab and Keep Their AttentionAt most, you have about 60 seconds to introduce your topic and get your audience's attention. Use this time to ask a rhetorical thought-provoking question, tell a captivating story, or share a shocking statistic—anything that might intrigue them enough to continue listening. Acknowledge your audience as soon as you take the stage so you seem like a "real" person inviting a conversation. Now that they're paying attention, work to keep it. Depending on the audience and topic, humor can be very effective. Involve your audience in your speech by addressing as many of their five senses as possible. Props can be effective if not overused. Pass around an object that
illustrates a point, for example. Use Diaphragmatic BreathingYour voice is your most important tool as a public speaker. One simple way to improve your voice is by learning to breathe fully and deeply from your diaphragm. Diaphragmatic breathing, or belly breathing, helps you access your most powerful voice. Professional singers use the technique to support their singing voice and help them hold notes long after most people would be out of breath. Practicing diaphragmatic breathing also reduces feelings of breathlessness caused by speech anxiety. This type of breathing controls the following aspects of your voice:
Before your speech, place one hand on your abdomen, and breathe into your hand. Count to 10 as you inhale and fill your stomach, then count to 10 again as you exhale. Remember to breathe from your diaphragm as you deliver your speech. Use Effective Body LanguageBody language helps you communicate without words. The combination of facial expressions, gestures, and movements conveys what's going on in your mind. Practice strong, confident body language to fuel your presentation:
Make Eye ContactConnect visually with the individuals in your audience. If they feel seen, you're more likely to be heard. Moreover, eye contact conveys sincerity, empathy, honesty, and intimacy. Start with one friendly face and pretend that you're speaking only to them. Then, move on to the next face. If you're feeling shy or anxious, this can take some practice, but it's well worth it. Speak SlowlyTalk too fast, and you'll sound nervous and hard to understand. Talk too slowly, and you'll risk putting your audience to sleep. To measure your speech tempo, deliver one minute of your speech (use a stopwatch to time this). Then, count the number of words you spoke in that time. The most effective rate of speech for a presentation is around 140 words per minute—slightly slower than normal conversational speech. Speaking more slowly will also help you articulate clearly. Don't muddle your message with mumbling. Don't Fill the PausesGreat public speakers often pause for two or three seconds (or even longer) between thoughts. A well-placed pause can:
Don't be compelled to fill pauses with "um," "ah," "you know," and "like." These common fillers can diminish your credibility, distract from your message, and make you sound anxious. Instead, try to let the pauses exist naturally. Ask for Feedback After your speech, request feedback. For example, distribute a short survey, or simply ask your audience, "Is there anything I could
improve upon in this presentation to help your understanding of [topic]?" The answers can help you identify areas in which you need to improve and thus advance your public speaking skills. Practice, Practice, Practice If you feel that your stage presence is lacking, view clips of speakers you admire. Try imitating parts of their style that might work for you. But more important than emulating another person's style or adhering to so-called "rules" for presenting is practicing confidence until you feel confident. Press Play for Advice on Facing Your FearsHosted by Editor-in-Chief and therapist Amy Morin, LCSW, this episode of The Verywell Mind Podcast shares a strategy to help you find courage when you need it the most. Click below to listen now.
Follow Now: Apple Podcasts / Spotify / Google Podcasts A Word From VerywellFear of public speaking is common, but most people face delivering a speech at some point. Developing your public speaking skills can help you face your fear confidently and even help with social anxiety. If you have extreme anxiety while speaking in public, however, seek help from a healthcare provider or a trained mental health professional. Frequently Asked Questions
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Cuncic Thanks for your feedback! How can I make my speech more expressive?Furthermore, in order to make the voice most expressive, you need to put your volume at seven or eight, and keep it there. Stand up straight and allow your chest to expand. That way, your whole body increases your resonance. Speak not from the throat but from the face.
What is the best way to ensure that your pitch matches the meaning of your words?What is the best way to ensure that your pitch matches the meaning of your words? Record and listen to yourself as you practice your speech.
Which is the best method of public speaking and why?The extemporaneous style is the method most often recommended (and often required) in today's public speaking courses, and is generally the best method in other settings as well.
What is the best technique in public speaking?Here Are My 10 Tips for Public Speaking:. Nervousness Is Normal. ... . Know Your Audience. ... . Organize Your Material in the Most Effective Manner to Attain Your Purpose. ... . Watch for Feedback and Adapt to It. ... . Let Your Personality Come Through. ... . Use Humor, Tell Stories, and Use Effective Language. ... . Don't Read Unless You Have to.. |