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What was jail called in the 1800s?Starting in the 1820s, a new institution, the "penitentiary", gradually became the focal point of criminal justice in the United States.
What was the name of the first reformatory which opened in 1876?In 1876 Zebulon R. Brockway became an innovator in the reformatory movement by establishing Elmira Reformatory for young felons.
Who was the first director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons quizlet?Zebulon Brockway was the first director of the Bureau of Prisons. Most federal inmates have been sentenced for drug offenses.
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