MCQ Show Fill in the Blanks The ways in which individuals may become cut-off from full involvement in the wider society is known as ____________. Options
Advertisement Remove all ads SolutionThe ways in which individuals may become cut-off from full involvement in the wider society is known as Social exclusion. Concept: What is Social About Social Inequality and Exclusion? Is there an error in this question or solution? Advertisement Remove all ads Advertisement Remove all ads We’ve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. You can read the details below. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Thank you! View updated privacy policy We've encountered a problem, please try again. Social and Political Stratification Definition Alto @choir; Paeskwela ni San Andres; Student of MSHS at Saint Andrew the Apostle Parish, Makati Science HS Social and Political Stratification Definition Social and PoliticalStratification Social Stratification•refers to the division of large social groups into smaller groups based oncategories determined by economics•Members of society are arranged in a hierarchy based on their access toor control over basic economic resources•gives rise to inequality in society, as members are distinguished by theirmembership in and relation to social groups and categories.•The common bases of social stratification include wealth, property, andaccess to material and cultural goods, and access to political power.•Race, gender and religion are other identifiable bases of socialstratification. Social exclusion•refers to the process by which individuals are cut off from fullinvolvement in the wider circles of society.•People who aresocially excluded due to poor housing, lack ofemployment, inferior schools, or limited transportation, may lackopportunities for self-improvement.•For instance, homeless people are among the most marginalized insociety, and their situation deprives them of the most basic amenitiessuch as adequate shelter, food and security Systems of StratificationThere are two primary systems of stratification:1.) Closed Systemimpose rigid boundaries between social groups and limit interactionsamong members who belong to different social groups or occupydifferent levels in the social hierarchy.2.) Open SystemStratification in an open system is based on achievement, allowingmore flexibility in social roles, increased social mobility, and betterinteraction among social groups and classes. Closed System:Caste system•are closed stratification systems because people are unable to changetheir social standing.•promote belief in fate, destiny and the will of a higher spiritual powerrather than the promotion of individual freedom.•People are assigned occupations regardless of their talents, interests,or potential. There are virtually no opportunities to improve one'ssocial position.•a caste system therefore, promotes social inequality. Closed System:Caste system•for instance, in the Hindu castetradition, people were expectedto work in their caste'soccupation and can only marryaccording to their caste. Open System:Class System•is a stratification system based on the ownership of resources and theindividual's occupation or profession.•Class systems base social status on achievement rather thanascription and are thus more open in terms of social mobility.•People, therefore are free to move from one social class to anotherand achieve a higher status in life through education and employment Class System:Marriages•The openness in class systems results in the prevalence of thefollowing marriages: Get answer to your question and much more Upload your study docs or become a Course Hero member to access this document Upload your study docs or become a Course Hero member to access this document End of preview. Want to read all 72 pages? Upload your study docs or become a Course Hero member to access this document What is the process that individuals are cut off from full involvement in the wider circles of society?Social exclusion refers to ways in which individuals may become cut off from full involvement in the wider society.
What is closed system in social stratification?In a closed system of stratification is little or no opportunity to advance from one social class to another. Social status is hereditary, based on a group characteristic. Social mobility--the movement from one socioeconomic status to another (individual, collective)
What is the social and political stratification?Social stratification refers to a society's categorization of its people into groups based on socioeconomic factors like wealth, income, race, education, ethnicity, gender, occupation, social status, or derived power (social and political).
How does social stratification occur in society?Social stratification refers to a society's categorization of its people into rankings based on factors like wealth, income, education, family background, and power. Geologists also use the word “stratification” to describe the distinct vertical layers found in rock.
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