Introduction Show
Aim Definition of Terms Initial Assessment and Management Ongoing Assessment and Management Discharge Planning Special Considerations Companion Documents Evidence Table References IntroductionMeningitis is a life
threatening illness caused by infection and inflammation of the meninges. The infection can be caused by bacteria, a virus, fungus or other rare organisms such as parasites and amoeba. AimThe aim of this guideline is to outline the nursing care of an infant, child or young person with suspected or confirmed meningitis. This guideline has been staged, from initial assessment and management, which will occur most frequently in the emergency department, to ongoing assessments and management on the ward, as well as in the paediatric and neonatal intensive care
areas. Definition of Terms
Initial Assessment and ManagementFeatures on History
Features on Examination
AssessmentPlease refer to Nursing Assessment.
Management
Ongoing Assessment and ManagementOngoing Assessment
Ongoing Management
Discharge Planning
Special Considerations
Companion Documents
Evidence TableThe evidence table for this guideline can be found here: Nursing Management of Meningitis Evidence Table 2019 References
Please remember to read the disclaimer. The development of this nursing guideline was coordinated by Catherine Wood, CNS, Sugar Glider, and approved by the Nursing Clinical Effectiveness Committee. Updated November 2019. What are your nursing responsibilities for patients with CVADs?The CVAD bundle focuses on five key elements: hand hygiene, maximal sterile barrier, chlorhexidine antiseptic, catheter site selection, and daily evaluation of the need for the device. Once the CVAD is placed, evidence-based care and maintenance are the responsibility of the nurse.
Which of the following complications are associated with a central venous access device CVAD )?While generally safe, CVADs can be associated with complications such as catheter occlusion or rupture, venous thrombosis, and bloodstream infection.
Which action should the nurse take when assisting with central venous access devices?Both the nurse and the client wear a mask when a central venous access device is being accessed and cared for. A chlorhexidine solution is used to cleanse the insertion site and a chlorhexidine solution impregnated dressing is used to cover the site.
What are possible complications from Cvad use?CVADs are useful for administering systemic therapy in oncology patients, but are associated with potential complications. Short term complications include cardiac arrhythmia, bleeding, malpositioning, air embolism, or injury to vessels and nerves [5].
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