Which early sociologist applied the concept of evolution to societies in order to explain how they change or evolve over time quizlet?

Which early sociologist applied the concept of evolution to societies in order to explain how they change or evolve over time group of answer choices?

Herbert Spencer, an English sociologist, took Darwin's theory and applied it to how societies change and evolve over time. As a sociologist, Spencer did not feel the need to correct or improve society, for he felt that societies were bound to change automatically.

Which sociologist is especially known for making an important contribution to the discipline by successfully combining theory and research quizlet?

Sociologist Robert Merton (1910-2003) made an important contribution to the discipline by successfully combining theory and research. unconscious or unintended functions that may reflect hidden purposes of an institution.

How did Emile Durkheim view society quizlet?

Functionalism views society as a system of interdependent parts whose functions contribute to the stability and survival of the system. Thought that society was more than the sum of its parts, and coined the term social facts: Social Facts have an existence all their own, and are not bound to the action of individuals.

Which sociologists is especially known for making an important contribution to the discipline by successfully combining theory and research?

False, Sociologist Robert Merton made an important contribution to the discipline of sociology by successfully combining theory and research. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels argued that the working class needed to overthrow the existing class system.