Which if the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species?

Sugar gliders and Northern flying squirrels are mammals that have many morphological similarities despite being genetically different. Both are nocturnal and have large eyes to help them see in the dark. Both live in trees and have flaps of skin connecting their front and back legs, and when their front and back legs are extended, the flaps allow the animals to glide from one tree branch to another. Sugar gliders are native to Australia, and Northern flying squirrels are native to North America.

Which of the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species?

a.The similarities in traits indicate the species are the result of divergent evolution from a common ancestor that had the same traits that these two species share.

b.The two species evolved as the result of two separate bottleneck events that reduced the existing populations to a few individuals who happened to have the same traits.

c.The similarities between the species evolved independently as a result of similar selective pressures in each species’ environment.

d.The traits evolved through sympatric speciation, which often results in species being highly similar because they evolve in the same area.

Which if the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species?

Which if the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species?

Q: )Of the following species, which of the following is most likely to go extinct? A. Species A- Does…

A: There are number of factors which determine the probability of extinction for an organism depending…

Q: What is an Analogy? A) When an anatomic feature is shared among organisms and their descendants B)…

A: Analogy example: Wings of birds, insects and bats.

Q: In the past, the evolutionary history of whales was represented by cladogram A, shown below. As you…

A: Cladogram is a diagram to represent a a phylogeny i.e. the hypothetical relationships between…

Q: Assume you are studying the fossil record of a certain lineage of sharks. You find that sharks in…

A: Ans :- OPtion (a) is right ---- Punctuated equilibrium

Q: Microevolution is best defined as which of the following?   a. The transfer of genes between…

A: Evolution is defined as the act of unrolling or we can say that gradual changes from one form to…

Q: What is a Homology? A) When an anatomic feature is shared among organisms and their descendants B)…

A: explanation-similarity of the structure, physiology or development of different species of organisms…

Q: A species is a group of individual organisms that interbreed and produce fertile, viable offspring.…

A: Evolution refers to the change in heritable traits in a population of biological individuals over…

Q: A species is a group of individual organisms that interbreed and produce fertile, viable offspring.…

A: The change in heritable features in a population of biological people over numerous generations is…

Q: One way to prevent a small population of a plant or animal species from going extinct is to…

A: This question has been asked from Evolution.

Q: Which of the following is true regarding vestigial traits?     A) They represent transitional…

A: Need to find the best option that fits among the five regarding vestigial traits.

Q: After the mass extinction that occurred 65 million years ago, mammals rapidly diversified to occupy…

A: Speciation is the process of formation of one or more species from an existing species. It is said…

Q: Which of the following statements best explains the importance of sister taxa for understanding the…

A: When two organisms originating from a common ancestor and placed close to each other they form a…

Q: When Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands, he observed the marine iguana. He later decided…

A: Need to find how and why iguanas differs - marine and terrestrial.

Q: When Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands, he observed the marine iguana. He later decided…

A: Speciation is a term which describes the process in which new species forms from the existing…

Q: Try to outline a scenario explaining the evolution of the three species shown in panel g. Use…

A: Transition from A to B is  Genetic Drift. New characteristics apppeared not in response to survival…

Q: Explain what is meant by Cultural Evolution (with examples) and discuss why we say it occurs by…

A: " Cultural evolution " is the possibility that human social (cultural) change– – that is, changes in…

Q: Explain what is meant by Cultural Evolution (with examples) and discuss why we say it occurs by…

A: Lamarckism is also called as Lamarckian inheritance or neo Lamarckism which is named after the…

Q: Explain what is meant by Cultural Evolution (with examples) and discuss why we say it occurs by…

A: Cultural evolution: The Cultural evolution can be defined as an evolutionary theory of social…

Q: Both a beetle and a lobster are arthropods, a monophyletic group of animals that have an exoskeleton…

A: Ans- D) Homology As both lobster and beetle have antennae that as modified legs and act as sensory…

Q: About 3 million years ago, the Isthmus of Panama (a narrow strip of land connecting North and South…

A: The species concept in biology is defined as a population of organisms that are allowed to…

Q: Notice that a couple of things are different from the previous charts. Firstly, the derived traits…

A: Maximum parsimony method is based upon the principle of minimum number of steps. The correct tree is…

Q: Describe three or more genetic mechanisms that may lead to the rapid evolution of a new species.…

A: Answer: Introduction: Evolution is the heritable changes occurs by one generation to other. There…

Q: Which of the following statements is an accurate interpretation of the labeled branch points on the…

A: A phylogenetic tree or evolutionary tree is a branching diagram or ‘tree’ showing the evolutionary…

Q: After reading the article'' Did our Species Evolve in Subdivided Populations across Africa, and Why…

A: Click to see the answer

Q: Which of the following patterns of evolution is most supported by the fossil record?   a. Descent…

A: Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and it relies…

Q: Which of the below best explains why the 14 finch species of the Galapagos Islands are a good…

A: In the science of evolution, adaptive radiation is a phenomena wherein organisms expand quickly from…

Q: When Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands, he observed the marine iguana. He later decided…

A: Evolution is a gradual process in which pre-existing organisms develop new distinct ones. It leads…

Q: When Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands, he observed the marine iguana. He later decided…

A: Land iguanas are more solitary by nature than aquatic iguanas, which can be found in close proximity…

Q: The evolution of one species into two or more species as a result of different populations becoming…

A: Speciation is the process of evolution if new species. Various environmental and genetic condition…

Q: A. Which two alien species are likely to be the most related? Why?  B. Which two alien species are…

A: 1. Persnippys and Crabbils are most related as from the cladogram we can observe that both of these…

Q: Which of the following is true regarding vestigial traits?     A) They represent transitional…

A: The corret answer is D)all of the above

Q: There are hundreds of species of cichlid fish in Lake Victoria in Africa. Some scientists argue that…

A: Evolution is the process of slow and gradual change over a period of time. Many different scientists…

Q: A feature of an organisms presumed to no longer have any adaptive value ( Choose ] A feature that…

A: Disclaimer : Only the first three subparts will be answered in this multipart question. Kindly…

Q: Name two events that must happen for both allopatric speciation and sympatric speciation to occur.

A: The two main components of nature and abiotic and biotic components. The environment constitutes the…

Q: Is the rate of evolution, based on the supply of genetic variation and the strength of natural…

A: Answer- Evolution is a slow and random process by which a new species arises from the previous…

Q: IN AN ILLUSTRATIVE MANNER, GIVE EXAMPLES OF ORGANISMS OR INSTANCES WHEREIN REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATING…

A: Scientists classify a species in most eukaryotes based on their reproductive compatibility.…

Q: How can a shift in the proportion of genes in a population could lead to the evolution of a new…

A: Introduction: Evolution of a new species or a whole population can caused by environmental as well…

Q: This spectacular animal is a Lesser Bird of Paradise, Paradisea minor, from the highlands of Papua…

A: This bird belongs to family Paradisaeidae and is of class aves  In this species the males are…

Q: Convergent evolution occurs when: a. None of these b. Two organisms have a functionally similar…

A: Two organisms have a functionally similar trait but they don't have a common ancestor.

Q: In 1959 Daniel Yuh set up a long-term study of cataloging the blood types of a group of foragers in…

A: Genetics is a term that refers to the study of genes and their roles in inheritance - in other…

Q: Caribbean populations. Researchers have examined species of snapping shrimp on both sides of the…

A: Speciation is the formation of the species during evolutionary period. It may be either allopatric…

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

  • Birds are unique because they have modified forelimbs which serve as wings and a body covered in feathers.  However, just having wings and feathers does not mean that an organism can fly (look at the ostrich and penguin!).      Please discuss  at least 3 of these additional characteristics/adaptations that are required in order for birds to fly.

    Human embryos have tails which become tail bones before birth. Tails also appear in fish, reptiles, amphibians, birds, and mammals Humans also have hair and produce milk to nourish the young, which is unique to mammals. What does this indicate? a close evolutionary connection between humans and many other mammals a very distant evolutionary connection between humans and many other mammals a very distant evolutionary connection between humans and many other reptiles a close evolutionary connection between humans and many other reptiles

    Bergman's and Allen's rules apply to many animals, not just humans. Look at the following images of two different hare species. Based on what you can see in the images and using only Bergmann's Rule and Allen's Rule, which of these hares is adapted for a cold climate and which is adapted for a hot climate? What adaptations do they have to suit their environments? Do humans living in similar environments share the same adaptations? Remember, you must use Bergman's and Allen's rules in your analysis, so be sure you know these rules and refer to them.

    • SEE MORE QUESTIONS

    Recommended textbooks for you

  • Which if the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species?

    Concepts of Biology

    ISBN:9781938168116

    Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

    Publisher:OpenStax College

  • Which if the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species?

    Concepts of Biology

    ISBN:9781938168116

    Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

    Publisher:OpenStax College

    Which if the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species?

    ScienceBiologyQ&A LibraryWhich of the following best explains the morphological similarities between these two species? a. The similarities in traits indicate the species are the result of divergent evolution from a common ancestor that had the same traits that these two species share.

    Which of the following best describes morphological evidence that two different species of animal evolved from a common ancestor?

    Which of the following best describes morphological evidence that two different species of animal evolved from a common ancestor? The species have similar bone patterns.

    Which is the best evidence that two species have a common ancestor?

    Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations (beneficial features). Similarities and differences among biological molecules (e.g., in the DNA sequence of genes) can be used to determine species' relatedness.

    What is Convergent structure?

    Introduction. Convergent evolution refers to the evolution in different lineages of structures that are similar or 'analogous', but that cannot be attributed to the existence of a common ancestor; in other words, the fact that the structures are analogous does not reflect homology.