Which of the following best explains why Texas is generally a politically conservative state quizlet?

1. The geopolitical landscape of Texas
Texas is the second-largest state in the nation in both geographic area and population. Once a republic by itself, the state of Texas maintains an international border with Mexico. Texas has a unique history, culture, and geography, as well as unique politics.
Which of the following statements about the state of Texas are true? Check all that apply.

The state of Texas leads the nation in spending on social programs per capita, including public education.
An important underground aquifer helps maintain agriculture in arid west Texas.
The majority of Texans have conservative political views.
Disappointment regarding oil shortages at Spindletop marked the beginning of the end of the oil industry in Texas.

b,c,d

Texas is the second-largest state in the nation in both geographic area and population. Once a republic by itself, the state of Texas maintains an international border with Mexico. Texas has a unique history, culture, and geography, as well as unique politics.
Which of the following statements about the state of Texas are true? Check all that apply.

A. Water from an underground aquifer assists agriculture in west Texas.
B. The state of Texas spends more per person on education and other social services than most states in the United States.
C. In general, most Texans are conservatives.
D.Since its inception, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has not had a large impact on the state of Texas.

A, C

1. The primary role of government is to enhance the public good. -- Moralistic
It is a widely held belief in this political culture that the scope of government should be limited to allow for private opportunities. ---Individualistic
The primary role of government is to support dominant groups by maintaining the existing social order. ----Traditionalistic
2.Texas is considered by many, including political scientist Daniel Elazar, to have which type of political culture?

a.A mixture of traditionalistic and individualistic
b. A mixture of individualistic and moralistic
c. Purely individualistic
d. Purely traditionalistic

A

Historically, the state of Texas has gone through periods of boom and bust primarily related to fluctuations in the price of ..... Correct . The attempts made to diversify the state's economy have helped maintain area real estate values and financial fortunes in a time of international economic tumult.

Explain:Over time, the state of Texas has seen its economic fortunes tied to the rise and fall of the price of oil. When these prices were steadily rising, the state enjoyed a boom, but when oil prices declined, the state suffered a bust. By attracting many different types of businesses, Texas has diversified its economy so that different industries can maintain the economy independently of the oil sector.

according to the video, competitors in the accelerator win..... Correct . Most competitors focus ............

oil
$8,000
onmeeting potential business partners

The state of Texas used to experience large-scale booms and busts related to price fluctuations within the petrochemical industry. Recently, however, the business climate has attracted many different types of companies to the state, and, as a result, the state has experienced that has allowed other industries to take a more prominent role in Texas's economy.

...

. Which of the following statements about spending on social services and poverty in Texas is true?

a. Texas spends more on social services than almost any other state in America.

b. The percentage of Texans living below the poverty level is below 7 percent.

c. Texas accepted $79 billion from the federal government to expand Medicaid.

d. Republicans control the executive branch and enjoy a majority in the Texas House and Senate; therefore, it is unsurprising that the poor in Texas can count on little government support in terms of social services

d

2. All of the following statements about the economic philosophy in Texas are true EXCEPT

a. Texas is a Right-to-Work state and is proud of its pro-business climate.

b. The median wage in Texas is much higher than the national average.

c. While Texas has a high poverty rate, it also has a high number of billionaires living within its boundaries.

d. Texas has one of the most regressive tax structures in the nation.

e. A regressive tax structure is one that places a higher tax rate on the poor than the wealthy.

b

. Which of the following statements about the changing demographics in Texas is true?
a. The demographics in Texas are not changing. The Anglo population will continue to have a majority in Texas for decades to come.

b. Hispanics and African-American voters tend to support the Republican Party; therefore, as those populations grow in Texas, Republicans are assured of maintaining political control in Texas( Chon B ma B sai)

c. With the increase of African Americans and Hispanics in Texas, the Democratic Party could take control of Texas politics in the future.

d. Texas has a diverse population that has remained much the same size over the last several decades.

c

Anglo settlers came to Texas in search of individual economic opportunity, and this contributed to the .......... culture.

individual
because: The individualistic culture grew out of settlers arriving in Texas in the early 19th century who believed government should intervene as little as possible in the lives of people. For more information, see Texas Politics and Political Culture in your text. LO1.1: Analyze how political culture has shaped Texas's politics, government, and public policy.

Which area of Texas has the largest concentration of unions?
a. Gulf Coast
b. East Texas
c. Central Texas
d. the Mexican border

a

What percentage of Texas' current population is urban?
a. 35%
b. 50%
c. 73%
d. 85%

d

The region of Texas dominated by the two cities known as the Metroplex is
a. Central Texas.
b. the Gulf Coast.
c. East Texas.
d. North Texas

d

In 2012, the ...... metropolitan area replaced New York City as the most ethnically diverse city in the country.

Houston

In a traditionalistic culture, government
a. is most helpful to those in lower socioeconomic categories.
b. is a vehicle for maintaining the status quo and its hierarchy.
c. is supportive of the ideas of civil and human rights.
d. justifies individualistic mores and culture.

b

What is indicated as the main reason why Texas has an alarming amount of poverty and social problems?
a. The separation of church and state hinders churches and religious organizations from helping to resolve these issues.
b. There are very few Texan philanthropists, so social service organizations don't get adequate funding.
c. Texas voters tend to support candidates for public office who promise lower taxes, tighter government budgets, fewer public employees, and reduction or elimination of social services.
d. The state of Texas is in such great debt, that it can't afford to fund social service programs or organizations.

c

Two benefits of traditionalistic political culture are:
a. stability and strong religious values.
b. a strong business environment and good economy.
c. high civic awareness and tolerance for higher taxes.
d. economic conservatism and libertarian ideals.

a

The capital city of Austin can best be described as politically
a. conservative.
b. Republican.
c. liberal.
d. uninvolved.

c

After Reconstruction, no African Americans held an elective office in Texas until
a. the election of Houston mayor Lee Brown in the 1990s.
b. Hattie White won the Houston School Board election.
c. the election of Morris Overstreet to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals.
d. Barbara Jordan was elected to Congress.

b

By 2016, approximately 581,000 Texans held ..... jobs, and Texas has continued to rank second only to California in the size of this workforce.

high-technology
Explain: By 2016, more than 581,000 Texans held high-tech jobs and Texas has continued to rank second only to California in the size of its high-tech workforce. For more information, see The Economy in your text. LO1.4: Describe the industries that formed the historic basis for the Texas economy, the diversification of the modern Texas economy, and the implications for Texas politics.

According to Daniel Elazar, the political culture in Texas is strongly ..... in that government is supposed to maintain a stable society but intervene as little as possible in the lives of the people.

Individual
Explain: Daniel Elazar asserts that the political culture of Texas is strongly individualistic in that government is supposed to maintain a stable society but intervene as little as possible in the lives of the people. For more information, see Texas Politics and Political Culture in your text. LO1.1: Analyze how political culture has shaped Texas's politics, government, and public policy.

Of the fifty states, Texas is second only to Alaska in
a. population.
b. tourism.
c. cultural diversity.
d. geographic area.

d

In 2001, the Texas legislature passed the ...... Act, which allows undocumented immigrants who were brought to Texas as children by their parents to pay in-state tuition if they graduated from high school or received a GED in the state.

Texas DREAM Act

...............consist of the values, attitudes, traditions, habits and general behavior patterns that develop over time and shape the politics of a particular region

Political Culture
Explain: Politics is influenced by a political culture, which consists of the values, attitudes, traditions, habits, and general behavioral patterns that develop over time and shape the politics of a particular region. For more information, see Texas Politics and Political Culture in your text. LO1.1: Analyze how political culture has shaped Texas's politics, government, and public policy.

What industry dominated the Texas economy for nearly the entire 20th century?
a. the cotton industry
b. the livestock industry
c. the timber industry
d. the oil industry

d

Today employing about 25 percent of all workers, the most rapidly growing industry in Texas is
a. the agriculture industry.
b. the service industry.
c. the timber industry.
d. the high-tech industry.

b

Which of the following battles was NOT fought as part of the Texas Revolution?
a. Goliad
b. Alamo
c. San Jacinto
d. Shiloh

d
Correct. Goliad, the Alamo and San Jacinto were all famous battles that were fought during the Texas Revolution. For more information, see The People in your text. LO1.2 Describe the relationship between the social history of Texas and the political characteristics of the state's diverse population.

What ultimate effect did violence and warfare between Anglos and Native Americans have in Texas?
a. eliminated all vestiges of the Native American population
b. caused severe decline in Native American population
c. accelerated a lasting political alliance between Native American tribes and Tejanos
d. caused the unification of all Native American tribes within the state

b
EXplain: After several decades of Anglo-Indian warfare, one observer estimated the state's Native American population at about 12,000, a severe decline. For more information, see The People in your text. LO1.2 Describe the relationship between the social history of Texas and the political characteristics of the state's diverse population.

According to the text, which industry in Texas has been especially hurt by the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)?
a. the oil industry
b. the service industry
c. the garment industry
d. the high-tech industry

c

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25. Not Answered
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Which ethnic group in Texas demonstrates an intense focus on education, with enrollment percentages at University of Texas at Austin and Dallas significantly higher than its 4 percent of the state's population?
a. African American
b. Native American
c. Latino
d. Asian American

d

In the early 1900s, which industry was the state's largest employer, manufacturer, and revenue generator?
a. coal mining
b. timber
c. computer technology
d. oil

b

Which of the following poses a nearly universal challenge for Texans in the next few years due to growing population levels and strong business activity?
a. stable energy supply
b. availability of higher education
c. adequate water supply
d. scarcity of developable land

c
With the state's population expected to double by the middle of the 21st century, and a strong economy increasing business activity, assuring all Texans adequate water will be a formidable challenge. For more information, see Meeting New Challenges in your text. LO1.5: Identify five major policy challenges Texas faces in the 21st century.
Explain:

Although it is being challenged by new generations, what paternalistic political system still dominates some areas of South Texas?
a. right to work system
b. Jim Crow system
c. progressive system
d. patrón system

d

In the early 1900s, which industry was the state's largest employer, manufacturer, and revenue generator?
a. coal mining
b. timber
c. computer technology
d. oil

c

Although today renewable energy sources made up only 2.5 percent of Texas's energy supply, the overwhelming share of this comes from
a. wind power.
b. solar power.
c. hydroelectric.
d. geothermal energy.

a

Which area of Texas has the largest concentration of unions?
a. Gulf Coast
b. East Texas
c. Central Texas
d. the Mexican border

a

Which of the following problems plagues the Texas educational system?
a. over-competitiveness among students
b. a shortage of qualified teachers
c. cheating on standardized tests
d. inappropriate relations between teachers and students

b

Which of the following best describes Texas's overall tax system quizlet?

Which of the following explains why Texas and other states have resisted?

How does Texas's size impact its politics quizlet?

What is the main reason why Texas has an alarming amount of poverty and social problems?