the most important step toward modernization, has been the creation and expansion of the Legislative Counsel Bureau (LCB). The LCB was established in 1945 and has been essential to the success of Nevada's citizen legislature. The bureau is overseen by the Legislative commission, which is made up of six members from each house and which meets monthly between sessions. The Legislative commission has the authority to appoint the director of the Legislative Counsel Bureau. The
director in turn is responsible for hiring the LCB's staff, including four of the five division heads. Show
Many states, including Nevada, use the basic legislative council pattern providing for a body composed of legislators from each house and from each party empowered to function during the interim between sessions. Powers and responsibilities vary among the states, but basically councils carry out functions assigned by the full legislatures. These functions range from simple administrative duties to extensive power of legislative oversight, policy research, and emergency appropriations. Although many states maintain separate staff for each house in addition to partisan staff, the Legislative Counsel Bureau is a nonpartisan centralized agency serving both houses and members of all political parties. In March of 1945, the Nevada Legislature recognized a need for more information and assistance in order to deal with increasingly complex tasks as described in the preamble to the bill creating the Legislative Counsel Bureau: At each biennial session of the legislature, that body is confronted by requests for legislation expanding and changing the functions of and increasing the appropriations of numerous offices, departments, institutions, and agencies of the state government; and . . . not withstanding the information provided by the messages and budgets of the governor and the reports of public officers, it is impossible for the legislature or its committees to secure sufficient information to act advisedly on such requests in the time limited for its sessions. The 1945 law establishing the bureau charged it with assisting the Legislature to find facts concerning government, proposed legislation, and various other public matters. During the next several years, the duties of the bureau and its staff were modified and expanded. In 1963, the Nevada Legislature reorganized the Legislative Counsel Bureau, giving it structure and responsibilities similar to those it has today. One part of this change was the incorporation of the Statute Revision Commission into the Legislative Counsel Bureau as the Legal Division. The Statute Revision Commission was originally created by the Supreme Court in 1951 and became involved in bill drafting as an adjunct to its statute revision work. The 1963 legislation also added a Fiscal and Auditing Division and a Research Division. Summary Why are legislators in Nevada especially reliant upon lobbyists for information?Legislators in Nevada are especially reliant upon lobbyists for information because the Nevada State Legislature is a part-time body. Thus, legislators are especially reliant upon lobbyists for information regarding bills that are pending before them.
Which of the following is true regarding terms of office for the members of the Nevada state legislature quizlet?Which of the following is true regarding terms of office for the members of the Nevada state legislature? Members of the state Senate serve 4-year, staggered terms, while members of the Assembly serve 2-year terms.
Which type of revenue source is prohibited by Nevada's constitution?The Nevada Constitution prohibits levying of personal income tax. General sales tax is the second biggest pot of money for states, making up 32.2% of state revenue on average. Nevada is ranked fifth in reliance on general sales tax.
What did the Nevada Enabling Act require?This enabling act stated that Nevada would achieve statehood when and if it wrote an acceptable constitution, which would include certain stipulated provisions. The constitution would be reviewed by the President, and, if approved, Nevada would be admitted.
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