Which of the following is true of the factor-comparison method of job evaluation?

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Abstract

This study compares the relative accuracy and practical utility of seven different job evaluation approaches. Results of 657 position evaluations indicate that traditional and hybrid systems are at least as accurate, reliable, and objective in predicting grade level as are statistical policy-capturing methods when based on a standardized job analysis tool.

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Which of the following is true of the factor-comparison method of job evaluation?

Factor comparison is systematic and scientific method designed to carry out job evaluation which instead of ranking job as a whole, ranks according to a series of factors.

Factor comparison definition

Factor comparison is systematic and scientific method designed to carry out job evaluation which instead of ranking job as a whole, ranks according to a series of factors.

The aim of factor comparison is to assign financial value to the relative parts of each job role.

Factors of factor comparison

1. Skill

2. Mental effort

3. Physical effort

4. Responsibility

5. Working conditions

Factor comparison steps

1. Selecting key jobs across the company, arund 20-25 jobs.

2. Selecting corresponding evaluation parameters for each of the selcted jobs.

3. Giving ranks to each job under each formulated factor in an independent fashion.

4. Assigning an equivalent monetary value to each job parameter.

5. Dividing money value of the job amongst the formulated factors.

Advantages and disadvantages of factor comparison

The advantages of factor comparison method

- its broad application,

- ensuring companies that their recruitment and selection methods provide a reasonable return on investment,

- fair way of assigning money value

- flexibility of the method as there is no upper limit on the rating of the factors.

The disadvantages of factor comparison:

- someone has to make a decision on evaluating the relative worth of each factor,

- cost,

- it's time consuming.

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Similar to this

A set of compensable factors are identified as determining the worth of jobs. Typically the number of compensable factors is small (4 or 5).

Examples of compensable factors are:

  • Skill
  • Responsibilities
  • Effort
  • Working Conditions

Next, benchmark jobs are identified. Benchmark jobs should be selected as having certain characteristics.

  • equitable pay (not overpaid or underpaid)
  • range of the factors (for each factor, some jobs would be at the low end of the factor while others would be at the high end of the factor).

The jobs are then priced and the total pay for each job is divided into pay for each factor. See example matrix below:

Job Evaluation: Factor Comparison
The hourly rate is divided into pay for each of the following factors:
Job Hourly Rate . Pay for Skill Pay for Effort Pay for Responsibility Pay for Working Conditions

Secretary $9.00 4.50 2.00 2.00 0.50
Admin Assistant $11.00 5.50 2.50 2.50 0.50
Supervisor $15.00 6.00 3.50 4.00 1.50
Manager $21.00 9.00 3.50 7.00 1.50

This process establishes the rate of pay for each factor for each benchmark job. Slight adjustments may need o be made to the matrix to ensure equitable dollar weighting of the factors.

The other jobs in the organization are then compared with the benchmark jobs and rates of pay for each factor are summed to determine the rates of pay for each of the other jobs.

Advantages Disadvantages
  • The value of the job is expressed in monetary terms.
  • Can be applied to a wide range of jobs.
  • Can be applied to newly created jobs.
  • The pay for each factor is based on judgements that are subjective.
  • The standard used for determining the pay for each factor may have build in biases that would affect certain groups of employees (females or minorities).

Tips

  1. Few Factors Use a few well identifiable factors.
  2. Biases Examine the Factor dollar weights for inherent biases against females and minorities.

What is the factor comparison method of job evaluation?

Factor comparison is a process that human resources professionals use to evaluate and compare different job candidates. By evaluating factors such as education, experience, skills, and qualifications, human resources professionals can identify the best candidates for a given position.

Which of the following is the second step in the factor comparison method for job evaluation?

Which of the following is the second step in the factor-comparison method for job evaluation in an organization? a. The comparison factors to be used are selected and defined.

Which are the four job factors identified in factor comparison method?

Four primary methods of job evaluations used to set compensation levels are point factor, factor comparison, job ranking and job classification.

Which of the following is not true about job evaluation?

Personal observation method is not a method of job evaluation.