Which of the following was a primary goal the english government had for the american colonies?

Which of the following was a primary goal the english government had for the american colonies?

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In an effort to raise funds to pay off debts and defend the vast new American territories won from the French in the Seven Years’ War (1756-1763), the British government passes the Stamp Act on March 22, 1765. The legislation levied a direct tax on all materials printed for commercial and legal use in the colonies, from newspapers and pamphlets to playing cards and dice.

Though the Stamp Act employed a strategy that was a common fundraising vehicle in England, it stirred a storm of protest in the colonies. The colonists had recently been hit with three major taxes: the Sugar Act (1764), which levied new duties on imports of textiles, wines, coffee and sugar; the Currency Act (1764), which caused a major decline in the value of the paper money used by colonists; and the Quartering Act (1765), which required colonists to provide food and lodging to British troops under certain circumstances.

With the passing of the Stamp Act, the colonists’ grumbling finally became an articulated response to what they saw as the mother country’s attempt to undermine their economic strength and independence. They raised the issue of taxation without representation, and formed societies throughout the colonies to rally against the British government and nobles who sought to exploit the colonies as a source of revenue and raw materials. By October of that year, nine of the 13 colonies sent representatives to the Stamp Act Congress, at which the colonists drafted the “Declaration of Rights and Grievances,” a document that railed against the autocratic policies of the mercantilist British empire.

Realizing that it actually cost more to enforce the Stamp Act in the protesting colonies than it did to abolish it, the British government repealed the tax the following year. The fracas over the Stamp Act, though, helped plant seeds for a far larger movement against the British government and the eventual battle for independence. Most important of these was the formation of the Sons of Liberty—a group of tradesmen who led anti-British protests in Boston and other seaboard cities—and other groups of wealthy landowners who came together from the across the colonies. Well after the Stamp Act was repealed, these societies continued to meet in opposition to what they saw as the abusive policies of the British empire. Out of their meetings, a growing nationalism emerged that would culminate in the fighting of the American Revolution only a decade later.

READ MORE: 7 Events That Led to the American Revolution

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What was the main goal of the English in colonizing the Americas?

In the late sixteenth-century, England's primary goal in North America was to disrupt Spanish shipping. Catholic Spain, under the rule of Philip II, had dominated the coast of Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Florida for the latter part of the 1500s.

Which of the following was a reason for the English colonial success?

Which of the following was a reason for English colonial success? D) The organization by the colonists of profit-making entities with little government interference.

What were the 3 main reasons why English settlers came to America?

1 Religious Freedom. Colonies such as Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and Maryland were settled primarily by people seeking religious freedom. ... .
2 Economic Gain. In the Southern colonies, economic incentives often trumped religious intentions. ... .
3 Avoiding Debtor's Prison. ... .
4 Enslavement..

What were the reasons for the English colonization of America quizlet?

What were the reasons the English wanted to establish colonies in America? To market English exports, for a new source of raw material, to increase in trade to get more money, and to spread the protestant religion.