Related Questions
is the process of locating, identifying, and attracting capable applicants to anorganisation•Qualified–those whose skills abilities and characteristics are suited to an organisation•Aims of recruitment:oIncrease the pool of qualified job applicants.oReduce the number of under or over-qualified job applicants.oIncrease the probability that job applicants will remain with the organisationoMeet Equal Employment Opportunity guidelines and other legal and social obligations•There are two types of recruiting:oINTERNAL–making people already employed by the organisation aware of job openings.▪Job posting:placing information about job vacancies and qualifications on bulletinboards, in newsletters and on the organisation’s intranet.ADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES•Promotes morale, effort and loyalty as hardwork results in new opportunities.•Costs of advertising, interviewing etc. arecheaper.•There are fewer risks as candidates areknown and familiar with organisation.•Restricts the competition for positions andlimits talent and viewpoints available.•Encourage assumptions of promotionsamong employees if senior and loyal.•Vacancy created somewhere else in theorganisation.oEXTERNAL–attracting job applicants from outside the organisation.▪Past: notices of job vacancies placed through newspapers, employment agencies,executive recruiting firms, government agencies, university etc.▪Present: social media, 89% US companies use social networks to recruit, LinkedIn(social network) accounts for 73% of those hired by social mediaADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES•Applicants may have specialised knowledgeand experience.•Fresh viewpoints and talent.•More expensive and time-consumingprocess.•Risks are higher–less knownWhich external recruiting methods work best?•Generally, the most effective sources are employee referrals→to protect their own reputations,employees are fairly careful about whom they recommend•Organisations use recruitment strategies that match the characteristics of their target group.•Arealistic job preview (RJP)gives a candidate a picture of positive and negative features of the joband the organisation before they’re hired→reduce turnover e.g. Hilton and Assess Systems,Selection: choosing the best person for the job•Selection process: the screening of job applicants to hire the best candidate, exercise in prediction•Three types of selection tools are:oBACKGROUND INFORMATION–applications, resumes and reference checks▪Resume–provide verifiable and accurate information that promotes the individual'sknowledge, skills and abilities, and competence to perform a job (35% inflated info)▪References–mostemployers don’t give honest assessments of former employees(fear of being sued–by employee or future employer if it doesn’t work out)oINTERVIEWING–most common employee-selection technique and takes three forms:▪Unstructured:involves asking probing questions to find out what the applicant is like,unfixed and no systematic scoring procedure. What is the process of locating identifying and attracting capable applicants called?The process of locating and encouraging potential applicants to apply for existing or anticipated job openings is called recruitment. Recruitment is the process of searching for prospective employees and encouraging them to apply for jobs in an organization. Hence, option (C) is the correct answer.
What is the recruitment process called?Recruitment is the overall process of identifying, sourcing, screening, shortlisting, and interviewing candidates for jobs (either permanent or temporary) within an organization. Recruitment also is the processes involved in choosing individuals for unpaid roles.
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