Page Content Phlebotomy technicians collect blood from
patients and prepare the samples for testing. Most work in hospitals and clinics, but some collect blood for donation purposes. Phlebotomy technicians are important members of the health care team and often need to explain the blood-drawing procedure and put patients at ease. With constantly evolving medical technologies, phlebotomy technicians must know the difference in blood test types and should be aware of how medications and diet impact blood samples. Phlebotomy
technicians are responsible for drawing samples of blood and preparing them for testing. Common tasks and duties include: Phlebotomy technicians work in hospitals, clinics, doctors’ offices, nursing homes, private home care, medical labs, blood donation centers, research institutes, and insurance companies. They may work day, evening, or night shifts, including weekend and holiday hours. The majority of their time is spent on their feet, interacting with patients or preparing samples to be sent to the lab. Due
to the intricate work of inserting needles into hard-to-find veins, phlebotomy technicians need to have well-tuned fine motor skills. They need to be able to handle difficult and emotional patients that might be afraid of needles. Finally, they need to be detail-oriented and able to remember safety precautions, how different diets can affect blood samples, and exactly how samples need to be treated to appropriately test them. To become a phlebotomy
technician, you must have a high school degree or equivalent and a phlebotomy technician training program. These programs can last a few months to a year. The certification process can vary depending on which organization is certifying the phlebotomy technician. These organizations include the American Society of Clinical Pathologists, National Healthcareer Association, and the American Medical Technologists. Requirements typically include a high school
diploma or GED, a phlebotomy training program, and potentially some work experience. Phlebotomy technicians can expect a median salary range of $37,380. Phlebotomy is an expanding field with excellent career opportunities. The Bureau of Labor Statistics expects employment of phlebotomist technicians to grow much faster than average. Blood
testing is an essential task in health care so demand for phlebotomy technicians is likely to increase since doctors use blood work for analysis and diagnosis. To advance their careers, some phlebotomy technicians choose to get certified in a particular area to become phlebotomy specialists or donor phlebotomy technicians. With additional experience and education, others become medical lab technicians, medical assistants, or registered nurses (R.N.s). 1 year or less of higher education 22% job growth projected from 2020-2030  Hemodialysis technicianMedical massage therapistPharmacy technicianPrint/Save as PDF The NHA CPT exam is an industry certification developed by the National Healthcareer Association to measure a student’s knowledge and skills needed to become a certified phlebotomy technician. When someone passes the exam, they earn a certification designating that they can work in a healthcare facility as a phlebotomy technician. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that employment opportunities for phlebotomists and phlebotomy technicians will grow 22% through 2030. That means there’s huge industry demand for phlebotomists, which is why students are flocking towards this certification option! But how can you prepare them to pass the NHA CPT exam? On this page, we’ll share the details of what’s on the exam and give you some ideas on how to help your students succeed. Let’s start with some background on the National Healthcareer Association since they provide the test! What Is the National Healthcareer Association?
The National Healthcareer Association (NHA) is a nationally-accredited provider of industry-recognized health science certifications. NHA’s mission is “empowering people to access a better future.” This includes both improving the quality of patient care and providing more opportunities for students to become healthcare professionals. The NHA accomplishes this mission by offering eight healthcare certifications:
Overall, NHA has awarded more than 750,000 certifications across the US since 1989. Now that you know a bit about NHA, let’s dive into the details of the NHA phlebotomy technician certification! How Is the NHA CPT Exam Structured?
The NHA CPT exam is made up of 100 questions (plus 20 pretest questions the NHA uses to gather data). These questions fall under five topic areas, which the NHA refers to as “domains:”
Each domain has a number of subtopics that are categorized as either knowledge statements or task statements. Knowledge statements refer to information and concepts students need to know. Task statements relate to duties that the student will need to know how to perform. Domain 1 - Safety and ComplianceThe Safety and Compliance domain has 15 knowledge statements and 14 task statements related to safety precautions, first aid, bloodborne pathogens, and more. For phlebotomy technicians, it’s crucial to remain compliant with safety regulations at all times because of the hazards of working with patient blood. Domain 2 - Patient PreparationThe Patient Preparation domain includes 12 knowledge statements and 10 task statements related to work that takes place prior to collecting samples. These include explaining procedures to patients, determining the collection site, verifying patient compliance, and more. Domain 3 - Routine Blood CollectionsThe Routine Blood Collections domain is made up of 22 knowledge statements and 16 task statements. This domain is the largest portion of the exam as it includes most of the day-to-day tasks a phlebotomy technician is responsible for, such as:
Domain 4 - Special CollectionsThe Special Collections domain has 15 knowledge statements and 7 task statements related to atypical blood collections, such as peripheral blood smears, blood culture collections, and collections for blood donations. Even though a phlebotomy technician won’t encounter these types of collections on a daily basis, it’s important to know how to perform them when needed! Domain 5 - ProcessingThe Processing domain is made up of 8 knowledge statements and 7 task statements related to steps to take after a specimen has been collected. Overall, it’s crucial for the phlebotomy technician to follow the correct guidelines and procedures after obtaining a specimen. Core Knowledge and SkillsIn addition to these five domains, the NHA has a list of “Core Knowledge and Skills” that will be used in the context of different questions on the exam. In total, there are 16 core knowledge topics:
Overall, the NHA’s CPT test plan includes everything your students need to know! On test day, students have two hours to complete the exam. This can occur either at your school or a designated testing center. Students often take the exam via an online portal, but paper-based tests are given in special circumstances. When testing is complete, the results are posted to the students’ individual online accounts within two day. So know that you know everything that will be on the exam, how do you actually prepare your students for the NHA phlebotomy test? How Do You Prepare Your Students for the NHA Phlebotomy Exam?
When preparing students for the NHA CPT exam, many teachers gravitate towards test prep materials. The NHA has a number of resources like study guides and practice exams, but these materials don’t actually help you teach in your classroom. To set your students up for success in your classroom and on the test, it’s best to take a two-step approach. First, teach the foundational knowledge and skills via your daily lessons, hands-on skills practice, and assessments. Once your students have the information down, it’s time to break out the test prep materials to reinforce the information and help them review for the exam! The most important aspect of this strategy is to provide a well-rounded learning experience for your students. After all, they’ll need to know more than just what’s on the test for a successful career! To accomplish this, some teachers spend their summer building a curriculum from scratch. While this is a great option to plan your classes from day one up until test day, it takes a lot of time and energy -- and who has that to spare? That’s why health science instructors have started implementing a system they can use to teach their classes and prepare their students for certifications. Prepare Your Students for the NHA CPT Exam with HealthCenter21
Health science instructors across the US use the HealthCenter21 digital curriculum system to teach key concepts and prepare students for the NHA CPT exam. The system is designed to help your students succeed in the classroom, on the exam, and in their future careers and phlebotomy technicians. This is made possible with thousands of ready-to-use resources, interactive scenarios, classroom management tools, and more. In addition, the curriculum is mapped to the NHA CPT exam so you can see exactly how it lines up with the certification standards! Click below to get your NHA CPT certification success guide!
What should the phlebotomist do to follow the proper technique in preparing a peripheral blood smear?Well-made peripheral smears can be prepared by starting with only a drop of blood at one end of a clean glass slide. The drop is smeared lightly and quickly with a wedge technique so as to leave a thin "feather" edge where all cells may be examined individually, particularly red blood cells.
When preparing a blood smear slide which of the following actions should the phlebotomy technician take?Phlebotomy Practice. Which of the following actions is standard practice when collecting a blood smear?Which of the following actions is standard practice when collecting a blood smear? Cleaning a slide with isopropyl alcohol and letting it dry.
Which of the following actions should a phlebotomy technician take when performing a venipuncture using an evacuated tube?Which of the following actions should a phlebotomy technician take when performing a venipuncture using an evacuated tube system? The technician should position the needle in the same direction as the vein and at a 30 degree angle with the bevel up.
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Which of the following action should I phlebotomy technician take when preparing a peripheral blood smear?
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