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Terms in this set (50)Which of the following terms is used to describe the external and internal reproductive organs? Genitalia Which of the following terms is used to describe the male reproductive cell? Spermatozoa Which of the following terms is used to describe the pituitary hormones that regulate reproduction? Gonadotropins Which of the following terms describes failure to menstruate? Amenorrhea The male gonads, the testes, produce the male hormone __________________. testosterone The purpose of both biphasic and ______________ oral contraceptives is to provide hormonal fluctuations similar to those that normally occur physiologically. triphasic Which of the following terms is used to describe the female reproductive cells? Ova Which of the following terms describes the release of an ovum from an ovary? Ovulation Which of the following terms describes the maturational, hormonal, and growth processes that occur when the secondary sex characteristics develop and the reproductive organs begin to function Puberty Which of the following is the only contraceptive device to protect against sexually transmitted diseases? Condom Which of the following terms describes the structures that produce the sperm? Testes Which of the following terms is used to describe a structure that secretes a thin, alkaline substance that makes up the largest part of the seminal fluid? Prostate gland Which of the following hormones is responsible for the higher voice, breast development, and shapeliness that are characteristic of women? Estrogen Which of the following hormones prepares the uterus to carry and nourish the fetus as it grows? Progesterone Which of the following is a side effect combining nitroglycerin and Viagra? Hypotension Which of the following terms describes a drug that stimulates contractions of the uterus used to bring about or strengthen labor? Oxytocic Which of the following are the two most common forms of vaginal infections? Yeast infection and trichomoniasis Which of the following terms describes the most common urinary tract infection in older men? Prostatitis Which of the following conditions may be indicated by symptoms that include a decrease in the urinary stream, dribbling, and the inability to empty the bladder? Benign prostatic hyperplasia Which of the following hormones is given for conditions such as abnormal uterine bleeding, endometriosis, dysmenorrhea, and amenorrhea? Progesterone Which of the following are found in combination in oral contraceptives? Estrogen and progestin Which of the following is the purpose of both biphasic and triphasic pills? To provide hormonal fluctuations similar to those that normally occur physiologically Which of the following is the action of oral contraceptives? To inhibit ovulation by suppressing FSH and LH levels Which of the following statements describes the mini-pill? Progestin-only pill Which of the following is a type of contraceptive kit available for emergency contraception? Plan B The main regulators of metabolism, growth and development, reproduction, homeostasis, energy production, and immunity are: hormones Increased appetite, nervousness, heart palpitations, cold sweating, shakiness, and blurred vision are symptoms of: hypoglycemia Large doses of which of the following are given to combat allergic reactions and inflammation? Corticosteroids One problem with corticosteroid therapy is that it masks ______________ and may cause it to spread. infection Insulin is most commonly administered using the __________________ route. subcutaneous Which of the following is the gland at the base of the brain, known as the master gland? pituitary Which of the following glands is wrapped around the trachea, just below the larynx? Thyroid Which of the following is the major function of the thyroid gland? control metabolism Which of the following is the main function of the parathyroid hormone? Regulate blood calcium levels Which of the following describes the location of the adrenal glands? on top of the kidneys Which of the following terms is used to describe the hormones produced by the adrenal cortex that have anti-inflammatory action and suppress the immune reaction? Corticosteroids Which of the following terms is used to describe hormones that regulate the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats and have an anti-inflammatory effect? Glucocorticoids Which of the following terms is used to describe hormones that maintain normal blood volume and promote sodium and water retention and urinary excretion of potassium? Mineralocorticoids Which of the following hormones help(s) the body handle stressful situations? Epinephrine Which of the following hormones controls the cell's use of sugar? Insulin Which of the following terms is used to describe a common pancreatic disorder, characterized by an inability to use carbohydrates secondary to ineffective or no insulin production?
Diabetes mellitus Which of the following is NOT a category of insulin? Gentle-acting Lente and NPH are examples of ______________ insulin. intermediate-acting Which of the following is the route of administration of Humlin R? Subcutaneous Which of the following terms describes large amounts of sugar in the urine? Glycosuria Which of the following terms is used to describe too much insulin in the blood? Hypoglycemia Which of the following would be administered to a patient experiencing hypoglycemia? Sugar Increased appetite, nervousness, heart palpitations, cold sweating, shakiness, and blurred vision are symptoms of: hypoglycemia Weight gain, edema, hypertension, and failure of wounds to heal are problems associated with the long-term dose of which of the following? Corticosteroids Diabetes insipidus is caused by a lack of which of the following hormones? Antidiuretic hormone Sets with similar termsPharmacology Ch. 14 quiz questions34 terms lstall Holt's Endocrine System88 terms Miss_S98 Med. Term Test 3100 terms Hood33 Endocrinology (Quiz)25 terms missyhoneycutt Sets found in the same folderPharmacology Final Exam Questions101 terms tinagold258PLUS Pharmacology Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4)71 terms pauhar1 chapter 11-13 pharmacology57 terms krus1995 Pharmacology chapter 526 terms elisa_da_rosa Other Quizlet setsExam 5 Med Surg67 terms Espresso21 Driving13 terms shannon_dine english test22 terms wc271 Related questionsQUESTION What is alfaxalone? What is its mechanism of action? 15 answers QUESTION The nurse has administered an intravenous solution that is expected to draw interstitial fluid into the vascular space. The nurse likely administered what type of solution? 14 answers QUESTION What are the bodies endogenous neurotransmitters? 15 answers QUESTION What does a B2 Agonist do? 15 answers Which of the following terms describes the release of an ovum from an ovary quizlet?The expulsion of a mature ovum from an ovary is ovulation. Conception is when a sperm fertilizes an ovum to form a viable zygote. Gestation is the development of the fetus from conception to birth.
Which of the following terms describes the naturally occurring end of menstruation that usually occurs between the ages of 45 and 52?Menopause is a point in time 12 months after a woman's last period. The years leading up to that point, when women may have changes in their monthly cycles, hot flashes, or other symptoms, are called the menopausal transition or perimenopause. The menopausal transition most often begins between ages 45 and 55.
Which of the following hormones prepares the uterus to carry and nourish the fetus as it grows quizlet?Progesterone acts to maintain pregnancy by supporting the lining of the uterus (womb), which provides the environment for the fetus and the placenta to grow.
What are the parts of male and female reproductive system?In women, the reproductive system includes the ovaries, the fallopian tubes, the uterus, the cervix, and the vagina. In men, it includes the prostate, the testes, and the penis.
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