Blocks the action of the enzyme that causes the blood vessels to contract resulting in hypertension. When this enzyme is blocked, the blood vessels are able to dilate, and this reduces the blood pressure Show
Definition Lower than normal number of erythrocytes in the bloodTerm Definition a localized weak spot, or balloon-like enlargement, of the wall of an arteryTerm Definition AKA "angina pectoris" A condition of episodes of severe chest pain due to inadequate blood flow to the myocardium TermDefinition AKA "balloon angioplasty" Procedure in which a small balloon on the end of a catheter is used to open a partially blocked coronary artery by flattening the plaque deposit and stretching the lumen TermDefinition slows coagulation and prevents new clots from formingTerm Definition Characterized by an absence of all formed blood elements caused by the failure of blood cell production in the bone marrowTerm Definition abnormality, or loss of the normal rhythm, of the heartbeatTerm Definition the surgical removal of plaque buildup from the interior of an arteryTerm Definition a characteristic of atherosclerosis, is a deposit of plaque on or within the arterial wallTerm Definition hardening and narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of cholesterol plaque on the interior walls of the arteriesTerm Definition "A fib" occurs when the normal rhythmic contractions of the atria are replaced by rapid irregular twitching of the muscular heart wall Causes an irregular and quivering action of the atria Termautomated external defibrillatorDefinition (AED) designed for use by nonprofessionals in emergency situations when defibrillation is required Term Definition reduces the workload of the heart by slowing the rate of the heart beatTerm Definition any pathologic condition of the cellular elements of the bloodTerm Definition an abnormally slow resting heart rateTerm Definition an event in which the heart abruptly stops or develops a very abnormal arrhythmia that prevents it from pumping bloodTerm Definition diagnostic procedure in which a catheter is passed into a vein or artery and then guided into the heartTerm Definition term used to describe all diseases of the heart muscleTerm Definition surgical removal of the lining of a portion of a clogged carotid artery leading to the brainTerm Definition a fatty substance that travels through the blood and is found in all parts of the body Aids in the production of cell membranes, some hormones, and vitamin D Termchronic venous insufficiencyDefinition Condition in which venous circulation is inadequate due to partial vein blockage or leakage of venous valvesTerm Definition damage to the heart muscle caused by a thrombus blocking a coronary arteryTerm Definition AKA "cardioversion" the use of electrical shock to restore the heart's normal rhythm TermDefinition administered to stimulate the kidneys to increase the secretion of urine to rid the body of excess sodium and waterTerm Definition a record of the electrical activity of the myocardiumTerm Definition the sudden blockage of a blood vessel by an embolusTerm Definition foreign object, such as a blood clot, quantity of air or gas, or a bit of tissue or tumor that is circulating in the bloodTerm Definition an inflammation of the inner lining of the heartTerm Definition AKA "red blood cells (RBCs)" Mature red blood cells produced by red bone marrow Primary role is to transport oxygen to the tissues TermDefinition Iron-containing pigment of the erythrocytes, carries oxygen in RBCsTerm Definition a condition of an inadequate number of circulating RBCs due to the premature destruction of RBCs by the spleenTerm Definition to stop or control bleeding Could be accomplished by the formation of a blood clot by the body or through the external application of pressure to block the flow of blood TermDefinition a group of cardiac disabilities resulting from an insufficient supply of oxygenated blood to the heartTerm Definition type of cancer characterized by a progressive increase in the number of abnormal leukocytes(WBCs) found in blood forming tissues, other organs, and in the circulating bloodTerm Definition AKA "white blood cells (WBCs)" blood cells involved in defending the body against infective organisms and foreign substances Definition describes any situation in which the total number of leukocytes in the circulating blood is less than normalTerm Definition a blood disorder characterized by anemia in which the RBCs are larger than normalTerm Definition a group of bone marrow disorders that are characterized by the insufficient production of one or more types of blood cells due to dysfunction of the bone marrow TermDefinition AKA "heart attack" the occlusion(total blockage) of one or more coronary arteries caused by plaque buildup TermDefinition low blood pressure that occurs upon standing upTerm paroxysmal atrial tachycardiaDefinition (PAT) an episode that begins and ends abruptly during which there are very rapid and regular heartbeats that originate in the atriumTerm Definition the double-walled membranous sac that encloses the heartTerm Definition caused by a lack of the protein intrinsic factor(IF) that helps the body absorb vitamin B12 from the gastrointestinal tractTerm Definition inflammation of a vein; usually occurs in a superficial veinTerm Definition a peripheral arterial occlusive disease in which intermittent attacks are triggered by cold or stress Symptoms: paleness, blue color, and then redness of fingers and toes (due to constricted circulation) TermDefinition (formerly known as blood poisioning) systemic condition caused by the spread of microorganisms and their toxins via the circulating of blood TermDefinition genetic disorder that causes abnormal hemoglobin, resulting in some RBCs assuming an abnormal sickle shapeTerm Definition abnormally rapid resting heart rate >100bpm TermDefinition performed to evaluate how well blood flows through the coronary arteries of the heart muscle during exerciseTerm Definition condition in which there is an abnormally small number of platelets circulating in the bloodTerm Definition dissolves or causes a thrombus to break upTerm Definition the abnormal condition of having a thrombusTerm Definition the blocking of an artery by a thrombusTerm Definition a blood clot attached to the interior wal of an artery or veinTerm Definition a serious, and potentially fatal, complication of a blood transfusion in which severe immune response occurs between the patient's blood and the donated blood do not matchTerm Definition inflammation of a heart valveTerm Definition abnormally swollen veins, usually occuring in the superficial veins of the legsTerm Definition "V fib" the rapid, irregular, and useless contractions of the ventricles; instead of pumping strongly, the heart quivers ineffectivelyTerm Definition "V tach" a very rapid heart beat that begins within the ventricles Potentially fatal b/c the heart is beating so rapidly that it is unable to adequately pump blood through the body Which term means rapid random and ineffective contractions of the heart?Ventricular fibrillation refers to rapid, irregular, and weak contractions of the ventricles, resulting in no effective blood flow out of the heart (cardiac arrest).
What is the term for rapid irregular rhythms of the ventricle quizlet?Ventricular Fibrillation. the rapid, irregular, and useless contractions of the ventricles.
Which condition is the rapid irregular and useless contractions quivering of the ventricles that may result in sudden cardiac death?Ventricular fibrillation is a condition in which the heart's electrical activity becomes disordered. When this happens, the heart's ventricles, the lower chambers that pump blood, contract in a rapid, unsynchronized way. The ventricles "flutter" rather than beat, causing the heart to pump little or no blood.
What term describes rapid ineffectual contractions of the ventricles?Introduction. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia is a life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia in which coordinated ventricular contractions are replaced by very rapid but ineffective contractions, leading to insufficient organ perfusion and heart failure. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia is a medical emergency.
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